Sunday, May 19, 2013

Twig-Mimic Caterpillar

I was walking on the path that circles Pakim Pond in the Brendan T. Byrne State Forest in New Jersey last week. I walked into a gossamer thread that I thought was a spider web. I turned out to be a caterpillar's silken support line. I looked down and saw a "twig" sticking out of my shirt. I was fooled into thinking it was a piece of wood. I tried to brush it off, but it stayed put. I looked more closely. It was a caterpillar!

A twig-mimic caterpillar in the genus Lytrosis. Click to enlarge.


The caterpillar in the photo above is standing on four pro-legs (leg-like stumps with grippy hooks) that are firmly latched to my white shirt. Its head end is sticking out. You can see three pairs of tiny legs just behind the head. If you look closely you can see a thread of silk dangling from the head; it's the caterpillar's belay line. The strand would normally help support the caterpillar's head end while it leaned away from a plant stem, allowing it to stay horizontal to the ground in a twiggish attitude.

Looking like a twig helps the caterpillar evade sight-hunting predators. It will eventually become a small brown bark-camoflaged geometrid moth. I took it off my shirt and put it on the plant below. Looks like a little piece of fallen wood, doesn't it?

Nothing to see here. Fallen twig. Move along. 


20 comments:

  1. Wow! Really, really looks like a twig. Really.

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    1. Yes. It was freakishly twig-like! Except for moving and curling up. :-)

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  2. It was only when I saw the second photo that I believed in the mimicry.

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  3. Found one today in Alberta Canada

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  4. wow i found 2 this summer inMedicine Hat Alberta Canada!

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  5. I just found one today in Rainier,AB Canada

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  6. Just found one in Kentucky

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  7. Found one in Padiham Lancashire England .

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  8. Got one in Suffolk, UK

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    1. Good for you! I'm always happy to find one. Julie

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  9. Have one on my front deck in guelph ont

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  10. Found one today. It's mouth is around a geranium bud!

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  11. Over the course of this summer I found 2.

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  12. Found one in Colorado springs

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  13. Found one in Willis Texas

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  14. Found one on a dappled willow in New Brunswick Canada

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  15. Found one in Jacksonville, FL

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  16. Found one this afternoon in my garden on our Frangipani plant

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